 
   
Fish farms closed for fear of pollution
 On April 12, Do Thi Thu, head of a fish farming group in Phu Nhon  Hamlet, Dong Phu Commune, Chau Thanh District said they were facing many  difficulties.
When it was first established in 2015 by Hau Giang Province Women's  Union, it had 25 members that were also in the hamlet women's union. But  now only a few members left and the number of farmed fish is dwindling.  Despite support from local authorities on finance and training courses,  the remaining members plan to close their farms.
"It's because the farms are located near the provincial industrial zone  and residential areas so the water might be polluted and the quality is  often changing. Last year, many fish died. Moreover, the prices are too  low, only 23,000 per kilo. Some households have suffered hundreds of  millions of loss. I incurred VND300m (USD13,200) in losses," Thu said.
Many owners have sold their cages at cheap prices to recoup some money.  But they are used to fish raising so it has proved difficult to find  other jobs. Last year, the local authorities visited and advised them  not to raise fish.
Many farmers in Mai Dam Town have also decided to close their farms for  fear of water pollution. Nguyen Minh Thanh, a local in Mai Dam Town  said, "My family has 10 fish cages and earned over VND200m (USD8,800) a  year. But now we’re afraid of water pollution."
Tran Thanh Phong, vice chairman of Mai Dam Town confirmed that many  farmers had closed their farms. They are afraid that the discharge from  Lee & Man paper mill nearby would badly affect their fish. Since  mid-2016, the number of fish cages in Hau Giang Province has sharply  fallen to just 18 cages.
Ma Anh Tuan, an employee at Chau Thanh District fisheries station said,  "Farmers are afraid of high risk while the profits are almost  non-existent. One of the reasons is that the water was polluted before."
In early April, Lee & Man paper mill was accused of discharging wastewater and polluting the environment.